Replacing the factory-standard stock on a Ruger American Rifle, second generation, with a non-original equipment manufacturer (OEM) component alters the rifle’s ergonomics, potentially improving accuracy, comfort, and overall shooting experience. This modification involves removing the original stock and installing a compatible replacement, often constructed from materials like synthetic polymers, laminated wood, or fiberglass.
Enhanced ergonomics through adjustable length of pull, cheek risers, and improved grip angles can lead to better shooting posture and recoil management. This can translate to increased accuracy and reduced shooter fatigue. A wider variety of stock options caters to individual preferences and specialized shooting disciplines, from hunting to long-range target shooting. Historically, firearm owners have sought ways to customize their rifles for better performance and fit, and advancements in materials and manufacturing techniques have led to a robust aftermarket for stocks designed to enhance specific rifle platforms like the Ruger American.
The following sections will explore key considerations for selecting an appropriate replacement stock, including materials, features, installation procedures, and the potential impact on the rifle’s performance.
1. Improved Accuracy
A significant driver for replacing a factory stock on a Ruger American Gen 2 rifle is the potential for improved accuracy. The original stock, while functional, often lacks the rigidity and ergonomic features that contribute to consistent shot placement. An aftermarket stock, particularly one constructed from stiffer materials like fiberglass or reinforced polymers, can minimize flex and vibration during firing. This increased stability provides a more consistent platform for the action and barrel, reducing shot dispersion.
Furthermore, aftermarket stocks frequently offer adjustable features like length of pull and cheek risers. A properly adjusted length of pull allows for a more natural and consistent shouldering of the rifle, promoting better recoil management. Adjustable cheek risers ensure proper alignment with the scope, eliminating the need for uncomfortable head positions or the use of additional cheek pads. These ergonomic enhancements contribute to improved shooting posture and reduced shooter fatigue, both crucial for maintaining accuracy, especially during extended shooting sessions. For example, a shooter transitioning from a hunting scenario to long-range target shooting might benefit from a chassis-style stock with adjustable length of pull and cheek rest for optimal precision in different shooting positions.
Ultimately, the accuracy gains achieved through a stock upgrade depend on several factors, including the specific stock chosen, its proper installation, and the shooter’s skill. While a new stock alone won’t transform a novice into an expert marksman, it can provide a more stable and ergonomic platform that facilitates consistent shooting performance. This is particularly relevant for shooters pushing the limits of the Ruger American platform in disciplines like long-range target shooting, where even minor improvements in stability and ergonomics can significantly impact downrange results. Careful consideration of stock features and professional installation are essential for maximizing the accuracy potential of this popular rifle.
2. Enhanced Ergonomics
Ergonomic improvements are a primary motivator for aftermarket stock upgrades on the Ruger American Gen 2 rifle. The factory stock, while serviceable, often falls short in providing optimal comfort and adaptability for a wide range of shooters and shooting styles. Aftermarket options address these limitations, offering customizable features that enhance both shooting comfort and overall performance.
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Adjustable Length of Pull (LOP)
LOP refers to the distance between the trigger and the buttpad. A properly adjusted LOP is crucial for achieving a comfortable and consistent cheek weld, promoting proper shoulder placement and recoil management. Aftermarket stocks frequently offer adjustable LOP, allowing shooters to customize the rifle’s fit to their individual body type and shooting style. This adjustability is particularly beneficial for accommodating variations in clothing layers or shooting positions.
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Adjustable Cheek Rest/Comb
Proper cheek weld and eye alignment with the scope are essential for accurate shooting. Aftermarket stocks often feature adjustable cheek rests or combs, allowing shooters to fine-tune the vertical height and, in some cases, the horizontal offset. This customization ensures a comfortable and consistent cheek weld, eliminating strain and promoting accurate sight picture acquisition, regardless of the scope’s height or the shooter’s facial structure. This is crucial for maintaining accuracy and minimizing fatigue during long shooting sessions.
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Grip Design and Angle
The grip’s shape and angle significantly influence how the rifle feels in the shooter’s hand. Aftermarket stocks offer a wider variety of grip designs, including vertical grips, pistol grips, and thumbhole stocks, each catering to different preferences and shooting styles. A grip that fits the shooter’s hand properly allows for a more secure and comfortable hold, improving control over the rifle and reducing muscle fatigue, particularly during rapid fire or extended shooting sessions. This enhanced control can translate to greater accuracy and faster follow-up shots.
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Weight and Balance
The weight and balance of a rifle affect how easily it can be maneuvered and held steady. Aftermarket stocks are available in a range of materials and designs, impacting the rifle’s overall weight and center of gravity. A lighter stock can make the rifle easier to carry and maneuver in the field, while a heavier stock can help dampen recoil and improve stability. Careful selection of an aftermarket stock allows shooters to optimize the rifle’s weight and balance for their specific needs and preferences, whether it be hunting, target shooting, or competitive shooting.
By addressing these ergonomic factors, aftermarket stock upgrades contribute significantly to a more comfortable and personalized shooting experience with the Ruger American Gen 2. The ability to customize the rifle’s fit and feel not only enhances comfort but also improves control and stability, ultimately leading to greater accuracy and more enjoyable shooting sessions. The choice of specific ergonomic features will depend on individual needs and preferences, making careful research and consideration essential for selecting the optimal aftermarket stock.
3. Customization Options
A primary advantage of aftermarket stocks for the Ruger American Gen 2 rifle lies in the extensive customization options they offer. These options allow shooters to tailor the rifle’s ergonomics and functionality to their individual needs and preferences, enhancing both comfort and performance. This level of personalization is rarely achievable with the factory stock, making aftermarket options particularly appealing to those seeking a truly optimized shooting experience. The ability to fine-tune various aspects of the stock contributes directly to improved accuracy, reduced recoil, and enhanced overall shooting comfort.
Customization options typically include adjustable length of pull (LOP), cheek rest height and offset, and grip style. Adjusting the LOP ensures a proper fit, regardless of body size or clothing layers. Customizable cheek rests allow for optimal cheek weld and eye alignment with various optics. Different grip options cater to individual hand sizes and shooting styles. For example, a hunter might prefer a traditional hunting style stock with a palm swell for comfortable carrying, while a competitive shooter might opt for a thumbhole stock with a vertical grip for enhanced control and stability during rapid fire. Some aftermarket stocks even offer modularity, allowing for the interchange of components like forends and pistol grips to further refine the rifle’s ergonomics and adaptability to different shooting disciplines. This flexibility extends to the integration of accessory rails and mounting points for bipods, slings, and other tactical gear, further enhancing the rifle’s versatility.
The impact of these customization options extends beyond mere comfort. A properly fitted stock promotes better recoil management, reducing muzzle rise and facilitating faster follow-up shots. Improved ergonomics minimize shooter fatigue, allowing for greater concentration and consistent performance during extended shooting sessions. Ultimately, the ability to customize an aftermarket stock empowers shooters to optimize their rifle for specific shooting disciplines and personal preferences, maximizing the Ruger American Gen 2’s inherent accuracy potential and transforming it into a truly personalized shooting platform. Choosing the right combination of customizable features requires careful consideration of individual needs and shooting styles, highlighting the importance of research and, if possible, hands-on evaluation before making a purchase.
4. Material Selection
Material selection significantly influences the performance, durability, and aesthetics of a Ruger American Gen 2 aftermarket stock upgrade. Choosing the right material requires careful consideration of the intended use, environmental conditions, and desired characteristics of the rifle. Each material offers a unique combination of properties that affect weight, stiffness, recoil absorption, weather resistance, and overall longevity. Understanding these properties is crucial for selecting a stock that optimizes the rifle’s performance and meets the shooter’s specific needs.
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Synthetic Polymers
Synthetic polymers, such as reinforced nylon and fiberglass-filled composites, offer high strength, durability, and resistance to weather extremes. These materials are generally lightweight and require minimal maintenance, making them suitable for hunting in diverse environments. However, they may lack the aesthetic appeal of natural materials. Examples include Magpul’s Hunter X-22 stock and Hogue’s OverMolded stock, both popular choices for the Ruger American Rimfire.
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Laminated Wood
Laminated wood stocks combine layers of different wood types, bonded together with adhesives. This process creates a strong, stable stock that is less susceptible to warping or cracking than traditional solid wood stocks. Laminated wood offers a good balance of strength, weight, and aesthetics, making it suitable for various shooting disciplines. Examples include stocks from Boyd’s Gunstocks and Rutland Plywood, offering a variety of colors and patterns.
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Solid Wood
Solid wood stocks, typically made from walnut or other hardwoods, offer classic aesthetics and a traditional feel. They can be beautifully crafted but require more care and maintenance than synthetic materials, being more susceptible to changes in temperature and humidity. Solid wood stocks can also be heavier than synthetic or laminated options. Custom stock makers often utilize solid wood for high-end rifle stocks.
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Metal (Aluminum/Chassis Systems)
Aluminum chassis systems offer exceptional rigidity and stability, minimizing flex and vibration during firing. They are often preferred for precision rifle applications and long-range shooting. Chassis systems provide ample mounting points for accessories and are highly customizable, allowing for precise adjustments to fit and ergonomics. However, they are typically heavier and more expensive than other stock materials. Examples include chassis systems from MDT and Kinetic Research Group.
The chosen material directly impacts the rifle’s overall performance and handling characteristics. A lightweight synthetic stock may be ideal for a hunting rifle, while a rigid metal chassis system might be preferred for long-range precision shooting. The balance between weight, stiffness, durability, and aesthetics is a key consideration in selecting the appropriate material for a Ruger American Gen 2 aftermarket stock upgrade, ultimately influencing the rifle’s effectiveness and the shooter’s overall experience. The cost of the material also plays a role, ranging from affordable synthetic options to premium handcrafted solid wood or meticulously engineered chassis systems.
5. Installation Process
Proper installation is crucial for realizing the full benefits of a Ruger American Gen 2 aftermarket stock upgrade. A flawed installation can negate the performance enhancements of the new stock and potentially compromise the rifle’s safety and functionality. Careful attention to detail and adherence to manufacturer instructions are essential throughout the process. The complexity of the installation can vary depending on the specific stock and the rifle’s configuration, ranging from simple drop-in installations to more involved procedures requiring minor gunsmithing. Understanding the process and potential challenges beforehand ensures a successful upgrade and avoids potential damage to the rifle or the new stock.
Typically, the installation process involves removing the action from the factory stock, which may require specific tools like punches and screwdrivers. After removing the factory stock, the action is then carefully fitted into the new stock, ensuring proper alignment and secure bedding. Torque specifications for action screws are critical and should be followed precisely to avoid damaging the stock or affecting accuracy. Some aftermarket stocks may require minor modifications to the rifle or the stock itself for optimal fit and function, such as inletting or relieving pressure points. For example, a chassis system might require specific pillars or bedding compounds for optimal accuracy and stability. Failure to properly bed the action can lead to inconsistent pressure points and negatively impact accuracy. Similarly, over-torquing action screws can damage the stock, while under-torquing can lead to instability and safety concerns.
Successful installation ensures the upgraded stock functions as intended, maximizing accuracy and ergonomic benefits. If the shooter lacks experience or confidence in performing the installation, consulting a qualified gunsmith is highly recommended. Professional installation guarantees proper fit and function, minimizing the risk of damage and ensuring the rifle’s safety and performance. Ultimately, a correctly installed aftermarket stock enhances the Ruger American Gen 2’s capabilities, providing a customized platform tailored to the shooter’s needs and preferences. Neglecting the installation process can undermine the investment in a new stock and compromise the rifle’s overall performance.
Frequently Asked Questions
This section addresses common inquiries regarding Ruger American Gen 2 aftermarket stock upgrades.
Question 1: Will changing the stock void the rifle’s warranty?
Generally, replacing the stock itself will not void the manufacturer’s warranty on the rifle’s action or barrel. However, modifications to the action or other components during the stock installation process might affect warranty coverage. Consulting the manufacturer’s warranty terms or contacting customer service is advisable before proceeding.
Question 2: What is the average cost of an aftermarket stock?
Aftermarket stock prices vary significantly based on material, features, and manufacturer. Basic synthetic stocks can be found for under $100, while high-end chassis systems can exceed $500. Laminated wood and solid wood options typically fall within the $150-$300 range.
Question 3: Are all aftermarket stocks compatible with all Ruger American Gen 2 models?
Compatibility varies depending on the specific stock and the Ruger American Gen 2 model (standard, compact, magnum, etc.). Careful research and confirmation of compatibility with the specific rifle model are crucial before purchasing a stock. Some manufacturers offer stocks designed for specific Ruger American variations, while others may require minor fitting or modifications.
Question 4: How significant is the improvement in accuracy with an aftermarket stock?
The accuracy improvement achievable with an aftermarket stock depends on several factors, including the original stock, the new stock’s features, proper installation, and the shooter’s skill. A well-chosen and properly installed stock can enhance stability and ergonomics, potentially leading to noticeable accuracy improvements, particularly for shooters pushing the rifle’s performance limits. However, a new stock alone does not guarantee significantly improved accuracy.
Question 5: Is professional gunsmithing required for installation?
While some aftermarket stocks are designed for simple drop-in installation, others may require minor gunsmithing or fitting. If the shooter lacks experience or the necessary tools, professional installation is recommended to ensure proper fit, function, and safety. Improper installation can damage the stock or rifle and negatively impact accuracy.
Question 6: What maintenance is required for different stock materials?
Synthetic stocks typically require minimal maintenance, often involving cleaning with a damp cloth. Wood stocks may require occasional oiling or waxing to protect the finish and prevent cracking or warping. Metal chassis systems may require periodic lubrication of moving parts or touch-up paint to prevent corrosion. Specific maintenance requirements vary depending on the material and manufacturer’s recommendations.
Careful consideration of these factors facilitates informed decisions regarding Ruger American Gen 2 aftermarket stock upgrades. Understanding the potential benefits, costs, and installation requirements ensures a successful upgrade that optimizes the rifle’s performance and enhances the shooting experience.
The following section will explore recommended aftermarket stock options for various shooting applications and budgets.
Optimizing Rifle Performance
Selecting an appropriate aftermarket stock for a Ruger American Gen 2 rifle requires careful consideration of several factors. These tips provide guidance for choosing a stock that enhances both performance and ergonomics, tailored to individual needs and shooting disciplines.
Tip 1: Define the Primary Shooting Application: Clearly identifying the rifle’s primary use, whether hunting, target shooting, or competitive shooting, informs stock selection. Hunting may necessitate a lightweight, weather-resistant stock, while long-range target shooting benefits from a rigid, adjustable chassis system.
Tip 2: Prioritize Stock Material Based on Needs: Stock material significantly influences weight, durability, and aesthetics. Synthetic polymers offer lightweight and weather resistance, ideal for field use. Laminated wood provides a balance of strength, stability, and aesthetics. Solid wood offers classic appeal but requires more maintenance. Metal chassis systems maximize rigidity for precision applications.
Tip 3: Evaluate Ergonomic Features for Optimal Comfort and Control: Adjustable length of pull, cheek risers, and grip design contribute significantly to comfort and control. Customizable features allow tailoring the stock to individual body types and shooting styles, reducing fatigue and enhancing accuracy.
Tip 4: Assess Compatibility and Required Modifications: Not all aftermarket stocks are universally compatible with all Ruger American Gen 2 models. Verifying compatibility and potential modifications before purchase prevents installation issues. Consulting manufacturer specifications or contacting customer service ensures proper fit.
Tip 5: Consider Budgetary Constraints: Aftermarket stock prices vary widely. Establishing a budget beforehand helps narrow down options and prevents overspending. Balancing cost with desired features and materials ensures a worthwhile investment.
Tip 6: Research Manufacturer Reputation and Stock Quality: Opting for reputable manufacturers known for quality materials and construction ensures durability and performance. Reading reviews and seeking recommendations from experienced shooters provides valuable insights.
Tip 7: Plan the Installation Process Carefully: Determine whether professional installation is required or if self-installation is feasible. Having the necessary tools and expertise ensures a successful and safe installation process. Improper installation can damage the stock or rifle.
Following these tips ensures a well-informed decision, resulting in an aftermarket stock that optimizes the Ruger American Gen 2’s capabilities and enhances the overall shooting experience. A properly chosen stock transforms the rifle into a personalized platform tailored to individual needs and shooting disciplines.
The subsequent conclusion summarizes the key benefits of aftermarket stock upgrades and reinforces the importance of careful consideration in the selection process.
Final Assessment
Upgrading the stock on a Ruger American Gen 2 rifle offers significant potential for enhancing accuracy, ergonomics, and overall shooting experience. Careful consideration of material selection, ergonomic features, and compatibility ensures a successful upgrade that aligns with individual needs and shooting disciplines. From lightweight synthetic stocks for hunting to rigid chassis systems for precision shooting, the aftermarket offers a wide array of options to optimize this popular rifle platform. Proper installation, whether performed independently or by a qualified gunsmith, is paramount for realizing the full benefits of a new stock and ensuring the rifle’s safe and reliable operation.
Ultimately, a well-chosen and properly installed aftermarket stock transforms the Ruger American Gen 2 into a truly personalized shooting platform. This customization empowers shooters to maximize the rifle’s inherent accuracy potential, improve comfort and control, and achieve a more satisfying and effective shooting experience. The ongoing development of new materials and innovative stock designs promises further advancements in rifle customization, offering continuous opportunities for shooters to refine their equipment and elevate their shooting performance.