In Georgia, the legality of firearm silencers, sometimes referred to as suppressors, is governed by both federal and state regulations. These devices are regulated under the National Firearms Act of 1934 (NFA) and require prospective owners to complete a Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) Form 4 application, undergo a background check, pay a $200 tax stamp, and register the device with the ATF. Possession of such a device without proper registration and tax stamp payment is a federal offense.
The implications of these regulations are significant. The NFA’s intent was originally to curtail the use of certain firearms deemed easily concealable during the Prohibition era. Today, the debate surrounding firearm silencer regulation continues, with proponents arguing for their use in hearing protection during sport shooting and hunting, and opponents citing concerns about public safety. Understanding the legal landscape surrounding these devices is crucial for responsible firearm ownership in Georgia.