Standard firearms carried by law enforcement officers in South Korea typically include domestically produced handguns like the Daewoo K5 and its variants, often chambered in 9mm. Submachine guns such as the Daewoo K1A and K7 are also utilized for specific operations and by specialized units. Less frequently seen are shotguns and rifles, although these remain part of the police arsenal.
Equipping officers with effective firearms is critical for maintaining public order and safety. The selection of these weapons reflects a balance between firepower, ease of use in urban environments, and the specific threats faced by Korean law enforcement. The evolution of their standard issue sidearm, for example, demonstrates a move towards more modern designs and calibers aligned with international trends in policing. This careful consideration of weaponry contributes significantly to the force’s ability to respond effectively to diverse situations, from routine patrols to more serious criminal activity.