Russian law enforcement officers employ a variety of firearms, ranging from pistols used for everyday patrol to specialized weapons for tactical units. Common sidearms include the Makarov pistol, a Soviet-era design, and more modern pistols like the Yarygin PYa and the MP-443 Grach. Submachine guns like the PP-19 Bizon and various Kalashnikov-pattern rifles, including the AK-74M and AK-103, are also frequently deployed. Less lethal options, such as rubber bullet guns and electroshock weapons, are part of the standard police arsenal.
The selection and deployment of these firearms reflect the diverse challenges faced by Russian police, from routine law enforcement to responding to organized crime and terrorist threats. The historical evolution of Russian policing, influenced by both internal factors and global trends in law enforcement, has shaped the current armament of its police forces. Understanding this armament provides insights into the capabilities and operational doctrines of Russian law enforcement.
