The Smith & Wesson Model 34-1, a .22 Long Rifle caliber revolver known for its small frame and adjustable sights, was manufactured from 1960 to 1991. This specific model designation indicates a variation within the broader Model 34 lineage, signifying a particular era and potential features distinct from earlier or later versions. Pinpointing the production dates of specific firearms helps collectors, researchers, and enthusiasts accurately identify and categorize these items.
Understanding the manufacturing timeframe of a firearm like the Model 34-1 provides valuable context for appreciating its historical significance. It allows one to connect the firearm to specific time periods, potentially linking it to historical events, popular culture, or advancements in firearms technology. This knowledge contributes to a richer understanding of the firearm’s place within the broader narrative of Smith & Wesson’s history and the evolution of firearms design. Moreover, such information is crucial for appraisers and collectors in determining value and authenticity.
This focus on production dates serves as a starting point for further exploration of the Model 34-1’s design, variations, and legacy. Delving deeper into its features, usage, and impact on the firearms market provides a more comprehensive understanding of this specific model and its contribution to Smith & Wesson’s renowned history of revolver production.
1. 1960
The year 1960 marks the commencement of Smith & Wesson Model 34-1 production. This date is pivotal in answering the question of when this specific model was manufactured. It signifies the introduction of this particular variant within the larger Model 34 series, establishing a concrete starting point for its historical timeline. Understanding this date allows collectors and researchers to distinguish the Model 34-1 from earlier iterations and to place it accurately within Smith & Wesson’s production history. For example, a Model 34 manufactured before 1960 would not possess the specific features or design elements that define the -1 variant.
The significance of 1960 extends beyond a mere starting date. It represents a specific point in firearms manufacturing history, influenced by the prevailing technological advancements and market demands of the time. Examining firearms from this period reveals insights into the materials, design philosophies, and manufacturing processes employed by Smith & Wesson during that era. This knowledge allows for more accurate comparisons between different models and manufacturers, contributing to a richer understanding of the historical evolution of firearms.
Identifying 1960 as the production start date for the Model 34-1 provides a foundation for further investigation. It facilitates the exploration of subsequent modifications, variations, and the eventual discontinuation of the model in 1991. This understanding of the model’s lifespan is essential for accurately assessing its value, authenticity, and historical significance within the broader context of Smith & Wesson’s contributions to the firearms industry.
2. 1991
The cessation of Model 34-1 production in 1991 provides a crucial bookend to the inquiry of when this firearm was manufactured. This date demarcates the end of its production cycle, defining the period during which these revolvers were made. Understanding this endpoint is essential for collectors, historians, and anyone seeking to accurately place a specific Model 34-1 within its historical context.
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Collectibility and Scarcity
The 1991 end date directly impacts the collectibility and potential scarcity of specific Model 34-1 variations. Later production models, particularly those with unique features or low production numbers, can become highly sought after by collectors. Knowing the final production year allows collectors to identify these potentially rare variations and understand their place within the overall production timeline. This information plays a key role in determining a firearm’s value and desirability within the collector market.
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Parts Availability and Manufacturing Techniques
Discontinuation of a model often influences the availability of replacement parts. For owners of Model 34-1 revolvers, understanding the end of production in 1991 helps anticipate potential challenges in finding original or compatible parts for repairs or restoration. Additionally, manufacturing techniques and materials may have evolved during the Model 34-1’s production run. Knowing the year of manufacture allows owners and gunsmiths to understand the specific construction methods used, enabling more informed maintenance and repair decisions.
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Model Evolution and Design Changes
The end of production often signifies the culmination of a model’s evolution. Over its 31-year lifespan, the Model 34-1 may have undergone subtle design changes or modifications. Recognizing 1991 as the final production year allows researchers and enthusiasts to identify the latest iterations of the Model 34-1 and understand the final stage of its development. Comparing early and late production models can reveal valuable insights into Smith & Wesson’s design and manufacturing philosophies over time.
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Market Context and Successor Models
The discontinuation of a firearm model often reflects changing market demands or the introduction of successor models. The Model 34-1’s end in 1991 likely paved the way for newer Smith & Wesson revolvers designed to meet evolving customer preferences or incorporate advancements in firearms technology. Understanding this context helps place the Model 34-1 within the broader narrative of Smith & Wesson’s product development and market strategies.
By examining the 1991 end date in conjunction with the 1960 start date, a comprehensive picture of the Model 34-1’s production timeline emerges. This understanding is essential for anyone seeking to accurately assess a specific Model 34-1 revolver, whether for historical research, collecting purposes, or simply to appreciate its place within the legacy of Smith & Wesson firearms.
3. 31 Years
The 31-year production span of the Smith & Wesson Model 34-1, from 1960 to 1991, provides a crucial framework for understanding its historical context and variations. This timeframe signifies more than just the duration of manufacture; it represents a period of potential evolution in design, materials, and manufacturing techniques. Examining this span offers valuable insights into the model’s development and its place within the broader history of Smith & Wesson revolvers.
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Variations and Modifications
A 31-year production period allows for potential variations and modifications within a single model. Manufacturing processes, materials, and even design elements can change over time. A Model 34-1 manufactured in 1960 may exhibit subtle differences compared to one produced in 1990. These differences, while potentially minor, can be significant for collectors and historians seeking to identify specific production years or understand the evolution of the model.
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Technological Advancements
The firearms industry, like any other, experiences technological advancements over time. The 31-year span of the Model 34-1’s production likely saw changes in manufacturing techniques, materials science, and even design philosophies. Analyzing these changes within the context of the production timeline provides insights into how Smith & Wesson incorporated new technologies and adapted to evolving industry standards.
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Market Demand and Consumer Preferences
Consumer preferences and market demands shift over time. The Model 34-1’s 31-year production run undoubtedly witnessed changes in consumer expectations regarding firearm features, performance, and aesthetics. Examining how Smith & Wesson responded to these evolving demands through potential modifications or variations of the Model 34-1 offers valuable insights into the market dynamics of the era.
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Historical Context and Collectibility
The 31-year production span places the Model 34-1 within a specific historical context. Connecting the model to specific periods, such as the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s, allows for a deeper understanding of its historical significance and potential cultural impact. This context is crucial for collectors who seek to acquire and preserve firearms representing specific eras. The production span also influences collectibility, as variations from different periods may become more desirable or scarce over time.
By examining the 31-year production span of the Smith & Wesson Model 34-1, one gains a richer understanding of its development, variations, and place within the broader narrative of Smith & Wesson’s history. This understanding provides a valuable foundation for collectors, historians, and anyone seeking to fully appreciate this classic revolver. Further research into specific production years and accompanying features can provide even more nuanced insights into this iconic firearm.
Frequently Asked Questions
This section addresses common inquiries regarding the production timeframe of the Smith & Wesson Model 34-1 revolver.
Question 1: Were all Smith & Wesson Model 34 revolvers designated as “-1”?
No. The “-1” designation signifies a specific variation within the Model 34 series, produced between 1960 and 1991. Other Model 34 variants exist, each with its own production timeframe and distinguishing features. It’s crucial to differentiate between these variations for accurate identification and historical context.
Question 2: How can one determine the exact year of manufacture for a Model 34-1?
The serial number provides the most accurate information for dating a Smith & Wesson firearm. Consulting a Smith & Wesson serial number lookup resource or contacting the company directly can help pinpoint the manufacturing year based on the serial number range.
Question 3: Were any significant design changes implemented during the Model 34-1’s production run?
While the Model 34-1 maintained its core design throughout its production, minor variations and updates may have occurred. These could include changes in materials, finishes, or minor mechanical components. Specialized resources or forums dedicated to Smith & Wesson revolvers can offer detailed information on these potential variations.
Question 4: Why was the Model 34-1 discontinued in 1991?
Several factors can contribute to a firearm model’s discontinuation. Shifting market demands, the introduction of newer models, or changes in manufacturing strategies can all play a role. Specific reasons for the Model 34-1’s discontinuation are not always publicly documented, but often relate to broader industry trends and company decisions.
Question 5: Are parts still available for the Model 34-1?
While some original parts may still be available through specialized retailers or gunsmiths, finding parts for discontinued firearms can sometimes be challenging. Aftermarket parts may be an option, but ensuring compatibility and quality is essential. Consulting with experienced gunsmiths specializing in Smith & Wesson revolvers is recommended for parts sourcing and repairs.
Question 6: What makes the Model 34-1 significant for collectors?
The Model 34-1’s popularity stems from its reputation as a well-made, accurate .22 caliber revolver suitable for target shooting and plinking. Its 31-year production run also means a range of variations exists, appealing to collectors seeking specific features or production years. Its historical context within Smith & Wesson’s lineage further adds to its collectibility.
Understanding the production timeframe of the Smith & Wesson Model 34-1 provides a crucial foundation for appreciating its historical significance and variations. Further research into specific features, serial number ranges, and historical context can enrich one’s understanding of this classic revolver.
Exploring the Model 34-1’s features, usage, and impact on the firearms market provides a deeper understanding of this specific model and its contributions to Smith & Wesson’s history. The subsequent sections will delve into these aspects in greater detail.
Tips for Researching the Smith & Wesson Model 34-1
Researchers and collectors seeking information on the Smith & Wesson Model 34-1 can benefit from employing specific strategies. These tips facilitate efficient and accurate research, leading to a deeper understanding of this particular revolver.
Tip 1: Focus on the Dash-One Designation: Concentrating research efforts specifically on the Model 34-1, rather than the broader Model 34 series, ensures relevant results. This distinction is crucial as the -1 variant possesses unique characteristics and a specific production timeframe (1960-1991).
Tip 2: Utilize Smith & Wesson Serial Number Resources: Smith & Wesson maintains historical records and resources for dating firearms based on serial numbers. These resources provide accurate manufacturing dates for Model 34-1 revolvers, assisting in proper identification and valuation.
Tip 3: Consult Specialized Smith & Wesson Forums and Communities: Online forums and communities dedicated to Smith & Wesson firearms offer valuable insights from experienced collectors and enthusiasts. These platforms provide a space for sharing information, discussing variations, and identifying specific Model 34-1 features.
Tip 4: Examine Historical Smith & Wesson Catalogs and Advertisements: Period-specific catalogs and advertisements offer glimpses into how Smith & Wesson marketed the Model 34-1 during its production run. These resources can reveal details about available finishes, features, and intended uses.
Tip 5: Compare Examples in Online Auctions and Collections: Examining photographs and descriptions of Model 34-1 revolvers offered in online auctions or displayed in private collections provides valuable visual references. Comparing different examples can highlight variations and assist in identifying specific features or modifications.
Tip 6: Consult Reference Books on Smith & Wesson Firearms: Numerous published works document the history and variations of Smith & Wesson firearms. These books often contain detailed information on specific models, including the Model 34-1, offering valuable historical context and technical specifications.
Tip 7: Contact Smith & Wesson Directly for Historical Information: Smith & Wesson’s historical foundation or customer service department may provide assistance with inquiries about older firearms. While not always guaranteed, contacting the manufacturer directly can sometimes yield valuable information about specific Model 34-1 revolvers.
Employing these research strategies enables a more thorough understanding of the Smith & Wesson Model 34-1, facilitating accurate identification, historical placement, and informed collecting decisions.
This focused research approach paves the way for a comprehensive understanding of the Model 34-1. The following conclusion synthesizes the key information presented and reinforces the significance of this particular revolver within Smith & Wesson’s history.
Summary and Final Thoughts on the Smith & Wesson Model 34-1 Production
The Smith & Wesson Model 34-1, a .22 caliber revolver, holds a specific place within the company’s manufacturing history. Produced from 1960 to 1991, this variant represents a distinct period within the broader Model 34 lineage. Understanding this timeframe is paramount for collectors, researchers, and enthusiasts seeking accurate identification and historical context. The 31-year production span allows for potential variations and modifications, influenced by evolving manufacturing techniques, market demands, and technological advancements. Utilizing resources such as serial number lookups, historical catalogs, and specialized forums enables more precise dating and identification of individual Model 34-1 revolvers.
The Model 34-1’s significance extends beyond its production dates. It embodies a specific era in firearms manufacturing and reflects the design philosophies and technological capabilities of its time. Further research into specific features, variations, and historical usage can enrich one’s appreciation for this classic revolver. Preserving and understanding these historical artifacts provides valuable insights into the evolution of firearms technology and the enduring legacy of Smith & Wesson. Continued exploration and documentation of these firearms contribute to a more complete understanding of their place within the broader narrative of firearms history.